BSA Gold Star

BSA Gold Star
1956 DBD34 Gold Star (modified)
ManufacturerBSA
Production1939–1963
Predecessor1936–1939 BSA Empire Star
Successor1971–1973 BSA B50[clarification needed]
ClassStandard
Engine348 cc (21.2 cu in) (B32)
496 cc (30.3 cu in)(M24)
499 cc (30.5 cu in) (B34) alloy air cooled OHV 2V pushrod single
Bore / strokeM24: 82 mm × 94 mm (3.2 in × 3.7 in)
B32: 71 mm × 88 mm (2.8 in × 3.5 in)
B34: 85 mm × 88 mm (3.3 in × 3.5 in)[clarification needed]
Compression ratioM24 7.75:1 (petrol) 12.5:1 (dope/alcohol[clarification needed])
ZB32 6.5, 8:1, 9:1, 13:1
B32 6.8:1, 7.5:1, 8:1, 9:1, 11:1
Top speed110 mph (180 km/h) (varies by model and options)[1]
PowerApprox. 18–27 hp (13–20 kW) (M24 and B32) 34–42 hp (25–31 kW) (M34) (varies by model and options)[2][1]
Ignition typeMagneto
TransmissionWet multiplate clutch, 4-speed, chain
Frame typeSteel full duplex
SuspensionFront: telescopic fork, Rear: rigid from 1939, plunger from 1954; swinging arm
BrakesFront: single sided 7" competition models, and M24. 8" or full-width 190 mm for touring and racing models [clarification needed] drum cable actuated, hydraulic, Rear: 7" Drum, rod
TyresFront: 3.0×19" Rear: 3.5×19"
Wheelbase56 in (1,400 mm)
Seat height30.5 in (770 mm)
Weight380 lb (170 kg)[3] (dry)
Fuel capacity4 imp gal (18 L; 4.8 US gal)
Fuel consumption45 mpg‑imp (6.3 L/100 km; 37 mpg‑US)[3]
RelatedBSA B33
BSA Rocket Gold Star

The BSA Gold Star is a motorcycle made by BSA from 1938 to 1963. They were 350 cc and 500 cc single-cylinder four-stroke production motorcycles known for being among the fastest bikes of the 1950s. Being hand-built and with many optional performance modifications available, each motorcycle came from the factory with documented dynamometer test results, allowing the new owner to see the horsepower (bhp) produced.[4]

The Gold Star was almost continuously developed over its lifetime by BSA's engineers and riders, who improved its capabilities and increased output from its essentially simple push-rod petrol engine than had been thought possible[by whom?]. It was highly successful across almost all areas of motorcycle sport for well over a decade and is widely regarded by enthusiasts as a notable design of its era.[3]

  1. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference Brown 2006 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Walker 2004, p. 44–45.
  3. ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference Motorcycle Classics was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Lichter & d'Orleans 2014, p. 24.