Backworth railway station

Backworth
Backworth railway station in 1970
General information
Location	Backworth, Tyne and Wear England
Coordinates	55°02′02″N 1°31′05″W / 55.034°N 1.518°W / 55.034; -1.518
Grid reference	NZ295700
Platforms	2
Other information
Status	Disused
History
Original company	Blyth and Tyne Railway
Pre-grouping	North Eastern Railway
Post-grouping	London and North Eastern Railway
Key dates
27 June 1864	Opened as Hotspur
June 1865	Renamed Backworth
13 June 1977	Closed
Location Backworth Location in Tyne and Wear, England

Backworth was a railway station on the Blyth and Tyne Railway, serving the village of Backworth, in the borough of North Tyneside, Tyne and Wear, England. It was opened, as Hotspur, on 27 June 1864, along with the Blyth and Tyne's branch to Newcastle New Bridge Street station. It replaced another Backworth station, originally known as Holywell, on the Blyth and Tyne's original line between Percy Main and Blyth.^[1]

The station was located immediately to the Newcastle side of the junction where the Newcastle branch split, with curves to the Blyth and Tyne's original line, and to its branch to Tynemouth. Station Road crossed the line on an overbridge between the station and the junction, and the station building was at bridge level. Until the early 1970s, a bridge carried the Backworth Waggonway across the station about midway along the platforms.^[1]

Hotspur station was renamed Backworth in June 1865. Acquired in turn by the North Eastern Railway and the London and North Eastern Railway, the station passed to the North Eastern Region of British Railways on nationalisation in 1948. The line had been electrified (as the Tyneside Electric) by the North Eastern Railway in 1904 to fight competition from the newly built electric tramways, but was de-electrified in the 1960s.^[1]

The station was closed on 13 June 1977, to enable the construction of the Tyne and Wear Metro, but was not re-opened as part of that system. Initially Shiremoor was the nearest metro station to the site until the 2005 opening of Northumberland Park. The latter is located a short distance to the south east.^[1]