Bai people

Bai
白族
An elderly woman and a girl adorned in traditional Bai garments
Total population
2,091,543 (as of 2020)[1]
Regions with significant populations
China, mostly in the Yunnan Province (Dali area), Guizhou Province (Bijie area) and Hunan Province (Sangzhi area)
Languages
Bai, Chinese
Religion
Buddhism, Benzhuism, and Taoism
Related ethnic groups
Han Chinese • Hui
Other Sino-Tibetan peoples
Bai people
Chinese白族
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinBáizú
Bopomofoㄅㄞˊ ㄗㄨˊ
Wade–GilesPai²-tsu²
Tongyong PinyinBái-zú
IPA[pǎɪ.tsǔ]
Wu
Romanizationbah zoh
Hakka
RomanizationPha̍k-tshu̍k
Southern Min
Hokkien POJPe̍h-cho̍k
Teochew Peng'imPêh-tsôk
Eastern Min
Fuzhou BUCBah-cŭk

The Bai or Pai (Bai: Baipho, /pɛ̰˦˨xo̰˦/ (白和); Chinese: 白族; pinyin: Báizú; Wade–Giles: Pai²-tsu²; endonym pronounced [pɛ̀tsī]), are an East Asian ethnic group native to the Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture of Yunnan Province, Bijie area of Guizhou Province, and Sangzhi area of Hunan Province. The Bai constitute one of the 56 ethnic groups officially recognized by China,[2] with a population of 2,091,543 (as of 2020).[1]

  1. ^ a b Croddy, E. (2022). China's Provinces and Populations: A Chronological and Geographical Survey. Springer International Publishing. p. 41. ISBN 978-3-031-09165-0. Retrieved 2024-10-29.
  2. ^ Solis, Jacqueline. "LibGuides: Chinese Ethnic Groups: Overview Statistics". guides.lib.unc.edu. Retrieved 2024-05-08.