ᬩᬮᬶᬓᬂᬢᬼ (Baliaga) ᬩᬮᬶᬓᬢᬽᬓᬃ (Bali Mula) | |
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Total population | |
63,000[citation needed] | |
Regions with significant populations | |
Indonesia Bali Eastern Bali: Bangli (2,18%) Karangasem (0,07%) Klungkung (0,01%) Gianyar (0,15%) Northern Bali: Buleleng (1,38%) Southern Bali: Denpasar (0,34%) Badung (0,03%) Central Bali: Tabanan (0,01%) Badung: Western Bali: Jembrana (0,01%)[1] | |
Languages | |
Native Balinese (Bali Aga Balinese) Also Indonesian | |
Religion | |
Majority Hinduism (99.83%) Minority Evangelical Christian (0.17%)[citation needed] | |
Related ethnic groups | |
Balinese, Sundanese, Sasak, Javanese, Banjarese, Taiwan aboriginial people and other Austronesian people |
The Bali Aga, Baliaga, or Bali Mula are the indigenous people of Bali. Linguistically they are an Austronesian people. Bali Aga people are predominantly located in the eastern part of the island, in Bangli especially the mountains Kintamani, East Buleleng, West Buleleng and East Karangasem, but they can also be found in north-western and central regions. The term Bali Aga or Bali Pégunungan (Mountain Balinese) is regarded as an insult with an additional meaning of "the mountain people that are fools"; therefore, they prefer the term Bali Mula (lit. Original Balinese) instead.[2]
Bali Aga people who are referred to as Bali Pégunungan (Mountain Balinese) are those that are located at Trunyan village. For the Trunyan Bali Aga people, the term Bali Aga or Bali Pégunungan (Balinese: Mountain Balinese) is regarded as an insult with an additional meaning of "the mountain people that are fools"; therefore, they prefer the term Bali Mula (lit Original Balinese) instead.[3]