Baltika (icebreaker)

Baltika on full-scale ice trials in the Gulf of Ob on 29 March 2015
History
Russia
NameBaltika (Балтика)
OwnerRosmorrechflot (Росморречфлот)[note 1]
OperatorFGI Gosmorspassluzhba[note 2]
Port of registrySaint Petersburg,  Russia
Ordered8 December 2011
Builder
Cost76 million euro[1]
Yard number508[2]
Laid down6 July 2012[3]
Launched12 December 2013[4]
Completed2014
Identification
StatusIn service
General characteristics [2]
TypeIcebreaker
Tonnage
Length76.4 m (251 ft)
Beam20.5 m (67 ft) (maximum)
Draught6.3 m (21 ft) (design)
Ice classRMRS Icebreaker6
Installed power3 × Wärtsilä 9L26 (3 × 3,000 kW)
PropulsionDiesel-electric; three Steerprop azimuth thrusters (3 × 2.5 MW)
Speed
  • 14 knots (26 km/h; 16 mph) (open water)
  • 3 knots (5.6 km/h; 3.5 mph) in 1 m (3.3 ft) ice
Range4,500 nautical miles (8,300 km; 5,200 mi)
Endurance20 days
Capacity380 square metres (4,100 sq ft) cargo deck
Crew24; accommodation for 36
Aviation facilitiesHelideck

Baltika (Russian: Балтика) is a Russian icebreaker built by Arctech Helsinki Shipyard in Helsinki, Finland. She is the first ship ever built with an asymmetric hull that allows her to operate not only ahead and astern, but also obliquely (sideways) with a large angle of attack. In this way, the relatively small oblique icebreaker is capable of opening a wide channel in ice for large merchant ships.

The vessel was initially scheduled for delivery to FGI Gosmorspassluzhba, the Russian Marine Emergency Rescue Service, in early 2014. However, she remained moored at Kaliningrad until late 2014, when the vessel was towed to St. Petersburg, and was finally accepted to service in December 2014.[7]


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  1. ^ Arctech Helsinki Shipyard to build an Innovative Multipurpose Emergency and Rescue Vessel for Russian Ministry of Transport Archived 2013-05-22 at the Wayback Machine. Arctech Helsinki Shipyard, 8 December 2011.
  2. ^ a b Icebreaking Multipurpose Emergency and Rescue Vessel. Arctech Helsinki Shipyard. Retrieved 2013-08-14.
  3. ^ The Hull Assembly of Icebreaking Emergency and Rescue Vessel started in Kaliningrad. Arctech Helsinki Shipyard, 6 July 2012. Retrieved 2012-10-04.
  4. ^ The Icebreaking Multipurpose Emergency and Rescue Vessel "BALTIKA" was launched at Arctech Helsinki Shipyard. Arctech Helsinki Shipyard, 12 December 2013. Retrieved 2013-12-12.
  5. ^ 9649237 ARCTECH HELSINKI 508. Maritime Connector. Retrieved 2013-09-25.
  6. ^ "Baltika (9649237)". Equasis. Ministry of Ecology, Sustainable Development and Energy. Retrieved 2014-11-15.
  7. ^ Rosmorrechflot accepts into service oblique icebreaker Baltika. PortNews, 30 December 2014. Retrieved 2015-01-06.