Baltimore Belt Line

Baltimore Belt Line
B&O's overhead third-rail system at Guilford Avenue in Baltimore, 1901, part of the Baltimore Belt Line. The central position of the overhead conductors was dictated by the many tunnels on the line: the -shaped rails were located at the highest point in the roof to give the most clearance[1]
Overview
StatusOperational
OwnerBaltimore and Ohio Railroad (Original)
CSX Transportation (Current)
LocaleBaltimore, Maryland, United States
History
Electrified via overhead rail1895
Electrification removed1952
Technical
Track gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Electrificationformerly electrified
Route map
Map

The Baltimore Belt Line was constructed by the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (B&O) in the early 1890s to connect the railroad's newly constructed line to Philadelphia and New York City/Jersey City with the rest of the railroad at Baltimore, Maryland. It included the Howard Street Tunnel, the Mount Royal Station for B&O's Royal Blue Line passenger trains, and the first mainline railroad electrification in the United States. CSX Transportation currently operates the line as part of its Baltimore Terminal Subdivision.

  1. ^ "A ninety-six ton electric locomotive". Scientific American. New York. 10 August 1895.