Baltimore Harbor Light

Baltimore Harbor Light
Baltimore Light being fitted with a radioisotope thermoelectric generator on May 20, 1964, making it the first and only nuclear-powered lighthouse in the United States. In the background is the NS Savannah, the first nuclear-powered merchant vessel.
Map
LocationEntrance to the Magothy River, Chesapeake Bay, Maryland
Coordinates39°03′33″N 76°23′56″W / 39.05919°N 76.399°W / 39.05919; -76.399
Tower
FoundationPneumatic caisson sunk into seabed
ConstructionBrick
Automated1964
ShapeOctagonal
MarkingsWhite with brown base
HeritageNational Register of Historic Places listed place Edit this on Wikidata
Fog signalnone
Light
First lit1908
Focal height52 ft (16 m)
LensFifth order Fresnel lens
RangeWhite 7 nautical miles (13 km; 8.1 mi)
Red 5 nautical miles (9.3 km; 5.8 mi)
Characteristic
Flashing white 2.5 sec, with one red sector
Baltimore Light Station
Nearest cityGibson Island, Maryland
Arealess than one acre
Built1908
Built byFlaherty, William H.; Lande, Frederick Martin, et al
MPSLight Stations of the United States MPS
NRHP reference No.02001417[1]
Added to NRHPDecember 2, 2002

The Baltimore Harbor Light, officially Baltimore Light and historically Baltimore Harbor Lighthouse is a privately owned caisson lighthouse in the Chesapeake Bay in Maryland.[2][3][4] First lit in 1908, it sits at the mouth of the Magothy River, marking the channel which leads northwest to the opening of the Patapsco River, which then leads into the Baltimore harbor. The light is located adjacent to the mouth of the Magothy River. At the time of its construction, it was the world's tallest caisson lighthouse due to the deep sediment of its location. It was the world's first nuclear powered lighthouse for a brief time in the 1960s.

  1. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  2. ^ "Historic Light Station Information and Photography: Maryland" (PDF). United States Coast Guard Historian's Office.
  3. ^ Light List, Volume II, Atlantic Coast, Shrewsbury River, New Jersey to Little River, South Carolina (PDF). Light List. United States Coast Guard. 2012. p. 76.
  4. ^ Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of the United States: Maryland". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.