Barbara Stoddard Burks

Barbara Stoddard Burks
Born(1902-12-22)December 22, 1902
DiedMay 25, 1943(1943-05-25) (aged 40)
New York City, New York
NationalityAmerican
Alma materStanford University
Known forHeritability of IQ
Spouse
Herman Ramsperger
(m. 1927⁠–⁠1932)
AwardsGeneral Education Board Fellowship (1935)
Guggenheim Fellowship (1943)
Scientific career
FieldsPsychometrics
Behavior genetics
InstitutionsUniversity of California, Berkeley Institute of Child Welfare
Carnegie Institution for Science
Columbia University
ThesisThe relative influence of nature and nurture upon mental development: a comparative study of foster parent-foster child resemblance and true parent-true child resemblance (1928)
Doctoral advisorLewis Terman
Notable studentsClaude Shannon

Barbara Stoddard Burks (December 22, 1902—May 25, 1943) was an American psychologist known for her research on the nature-nurture debate as it pertained to intelligence and other human traits.[1] She has been credited with "...pioneer[ing] the statistical techniques which continue to ground the trenchant nature/nurture debates about intelligence in American psychology."[2]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference science was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Hegarty, Peter (2013-07-02). Gentlemen's Disagreement: Alfred Kinsey, Lewis Terman, and the Sexual Politics of Smart Men. University of Chicago Press. p. 81. ISBN 9780226024615.