Barnaul

Barnaul
Барнаул
Barnaul as seen from the Nagorny Park
Barnaul as seen from the Nagorny Park
Flag of Barnaul
Coat of arms of Barnaul
Anthem: None[2]
Location of Barnaul
Map
Barnaul is located in Russia
Barnaul
Barnaul
Location of Barnaul
Barnaul is located in Altai Krai
Barnaul
Barnaul
Barnaul (Altai Krai)
Coordinates: 53°20′55″N 83°46′35″E / 53.34861°N 83.77639°E / 53.34861; 83.77639
CountryRussia
Federal subjectAltai Krai[1]
Established1730[3]
City status since1771[4]
Government
 • BodyCity Duma[5]
 • Head[6]Vyacheslav Frank
Area
 • Total
940 km2 (360 sq mi)
Elevation
180 m (590 ft)
Population
 • Total
612,401
 • Estimate 
(2018)[9]
632,372 (+3.3%)
 • Rank21st in 2010
 • Density650/km2 (1,700/sq mi)
 • Subordinated toCity of krai significance of Barnaul[1]
 • Capital ofAltai Krai,[10] City of krai significance of Barnaul[1]
 • Urban okrugBarnaul Urban Okrug[11]
 • Capital ofBarnaul Urban Okrug[11]
Time zoneUTC+7 (MSK+4 Edit this on Wikidata[12])
Postal code(s)[13]
656000, 656002–656004, 656006, 656008, 656010–656012, 656015, 656016, 656018, 656019, 656021, 656023–656025, 656031, 656033, 656035–656039, 656043–656045, 656048–656050, 656052–656060, 656062–656068, 656700, 656880, 656890, 656899, 656905, 656960, 656961, 656963–656966, 656998, 656999, 901024, 901213
Dialing code(s)+7 3852
OKTMO ID01701000001
City DayOne of the weekend days in August or September[3]
Websitebarnaul.org

Barnaul (Russian: Барнау́л, IPA: [bərnɐˈul]) is the largest city and administrative centre of Altai Krai, Russia, located at the confluence of the Barnaulka and Ob Rivers in the West Siberian Plain. As of the 2021 census, its population was 630,877,[14] making it the 20th-largest city in Russia and the fourth-largest in the Siberian Federal District.[citation needed]

Located in the south of western Siberia on the left bank of the Ob River, Barnaul is a major transport, industrial, cultural, medical and educational hub of Siberia. Barnaul was founded by the wealthy Demidov family, who intended to develop the production of copper and silver, which continued after the factories were taken over by the Crown. Barnaul became a major centre of silver production in Russia. Barnaul was granted city status in 1771.[citation needed]

  1. ^ a b c d Cite error: The named reference AltaiK_adm was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ According to Article 5 of the Charter of Barnaul, the official symbols of the city Archived 24 February 2017 at the Wayback Machine include only a flag and a coat of arms.
  3. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference CharterHist was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference gr was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Charter of Barnaul, Article 37
  6. ^ Charter of Barnaul, Article 46
  7. ^ a b Official website of Barnaul. Geography Archived 2 June 2017 at the Wayback Machine (in Russian)
  8. ^ Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
  9. ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20180726010024/http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/doc_2018/bul_dr/mun_obr2018.rar. Archived from the original on 26 July 2018. Retrieved 25 July 2018. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  10. ^ Cite error: The named reference AdmCtr was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  11. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference AltaiKBarnaul_mun was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  12. ^ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). 3 June 2011. Retrieved 19 January 2019.
  13. ^ Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Russian)
  14. ^ "Оценка численности постоянного населения по субъектам Российской Федерации". Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved 1 September 2022.