Barry Humphries | |
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 Humphries in 2001 | |
| Born | John Barry Humphries 17 February 1934 Melbourne, Victoria, Australia |
| Died | 22 April 2023 (aged 89) Sydney, New South Wales, Australia |
| Education | Camberwell Grammar School Melbourne Grammar School |
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| Years active | 1954-2023 |
| Spouses |
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| Children | 4, including Tessa and Oscar |
| Comedy career | |
| Years active | 1951–2023 |
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| Notable works and roles | |
John Barry Humphries AC CBE (17 February 1934 – 22 April 2023) was an Australian comedian, actor, author and satirist. He was best known for writing and playing his stage and television characters Dame Edna Everage and Sir Les Patterson. Humphries's characters brought him international renown. He appeared in numerous stage productions, films and television shows. Originally conceived as a dowdy Moonee Ponds housewife who caricatured Australian suburban complacency and insularity, the Dame Edna Everage character developed into a satire of stardom – a gaudily dressed, acid-tongued, egomaniacal, internationally fêted "housewife gigastar".
Humphries's other satirical characters included the "priapic and inebriated cultural attaché" Sir Les Patterson, who "continued to bring worldwide discredit upon Australian arts and culture, while contributing as much to the Australian vernacular as he has borrowed from it"; [citation needed] gentle, grandfatherly "returned gentleman" Sandy Stone; iconoclastic 1960s' underground film-maker Martin Agrippa; Paddington socialist academic Neil Singleton; sleazy trade-union official Lance Boyle; high-pressure art salesman Morrie O'Connor; failed tycoon Owen Steele; and archetypal Australian bloke Barry McKenzie.