Bas-Rhin

Bas-Rhin
's Unterlànd, Unterelsàss, Ingerlànd
Prefecture building of the Bas-Rhin department, in Strasbourg
Prefecture building of the Bas-Rhin department, in Strasbourg
Flag of Bas-Rhin
Coat of arms of Bas-Rhin
Location of Bas-Rhin in France
Location of Bas-Rhin in France
Coordinates: 48°49′N 7°47′E / 48.817°N 7.783°E / 48.817; 7.783
CountryFrance
RegionGrand Est
PrefectureStrasbourg
SubprefecturesHaguenau
Molsheim
Saverne
Sélestat
Government
 • PrefectJosiane Chevalier[1]
Area
 • Total
4,755 km2 (1,836 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[2]
 • Total
1,152,662
 • Rank19th
 • Density240/km2 (630/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Department number67
Arrondissements5
Cantons23
Communes514
^1 French Land Register data, which exclude estuaries, and lakes, ponds, and glaciers larger than 1 km2

Bas-Rhin (French pronunciation: [bɑ ʁɛ̃] )[3] is a département in Alsace which is a part of the Grand Est super-region of France. The name means 'Lower Rhine', referring to its lower altitude among the two French Rhine departments: it is downstream of the Haut-Rhin (Upper Rhine) department. Both belong to the European Upper Rhine region. It is, with the Haut-Rhin (Upper Rhine), one of the two departments of the traditional Alsace region which until 1871, also included the area now known as the Territoire de Belfort. The more populous and densely populated of the pair, it had 1,152,662 inhabitants in 2021.[4] The prefecture is based in Strasbourg. The INSEE and Post Code is 67.

On 1 January 2021, the departemental councils of Bas-Rhin and Haut-Rhin merged into the European Collectivity of Alsace.

The inhabitants of the department are known as Bas-Rhinois or Bas-Rhinoises.[5]

  1. ^ Décret du 15 janvier 2020 portant nomination de la préfète de la région Grand Est, préfète de la zone de défense et de sécurité Est, préfète du Bas-Rhin (hors classe), Légifrance
  2. ^ "Téléchargement du fichier d'ensemble des populations légales en 2021" (in French). The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.
  3. ^ traditional German: Niederrhein; Alsatian: Unterelsàss, ‘s Unterlànd or ‘s Ingerlànd; Office pour la Langue et la Culture d’Alsace. "Wàs brücht m'r im Elsàss? Petit lexique français-alsacien" (PDF). oclalsace.org (in French). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2022-10-09. Retrieved 10 December 2013..
  4. ^ "Populations légales en vigueur à compter du 1er janvier 2024: 67 Bas-Rhin" (PDF). INSEE. Retrieved 16 January 2024.
  5. ^ "Le nom des habitants des communes de France - Habitants". www.habitants.fr.