Basigin

BSG
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: A0A087X2B5 PDBe A0A087X2B5 RCSB
Identifiers
AliasesBSG, 5F7, CD147, EMMPRIN, M6, OK, TCSF, basigin (Ok blood group), EMPRIN, SLC7A11, HAb18G
External IDsOMIM: 109480; MGI: 88208; HomoloGene: 1308; GeneCards: BSG; OMA:BSG - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001728
NM_198589
NM_198590
NM_198591
NM_001322243

NM_001077184
NM_009768

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001309172
NP_001719
NP_940991
NP_940992
NP_940993

NP_001070652
NP_033898

Location (UCSC)Chr 19: 0.57 – 0.58 MbChr 10: 79.54 – 79.55 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Basigin (BSG) also known as extracellular matrix metalloproteinase inducer (EMMPRIN) or cluster of differentiation 147 (CD147) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the BSG gene.[5][6][7] This protein is a determinant for the Ok blood group system. There are three known antigens in the Ok system; the most common being Oka (also called OK1), OK2 and OK3. Basigin has been shown to be an essential receptor on red blood cells for the human malaria parasite, Plasmodium falciparum.[8] The common isoform of basigin (basigin-2) has two immunoglobulin domains, and the extended form basigin-1 has three.[9]

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000172270Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000023175Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ Kasinrerk W, Fiebiger E, Stefanová I, Baumruker T, Knapp W, Stockinger H (August 1992). "Human leukocyte activation antigen M6, a member of the Ig superfamily, is the species homologue of rat OX-47, mouse basigin, and chicken HT7 molecule". Journal of Immunology. 149 (3): 847–854. doi:10.4049/jimmunol.149.3.847. PMID 1634773. S2CID 24602674.
  6. ^ Yurchenko V, Constant S, Bukrinsky M (March 2006). "Dealing with the family: CD147 interactions with cyclophilins". Immunology. 117 (3): 301–309. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2567.2005.02316.x. PMC 1782239. PMID 16476049.
  7. ^ Miyauchi T, Masuzawa Y, Muramatsu T (November 1991). "The basigin group of the immunoglobulin superfamily: complete conservation of a segment in and around transmembrane domains of human and mouse basigin and chicken HT7 antigen". Journal of Biochemistry. 110 (5): 770–774. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a123657. PMID 1783610.
  8. ^ Cite error: The named reference pmid22080952 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  9. ^ Muramatsu T (May 2016). "Basigin (CD147), a multifunctional transmembrane glycoprotein with various binding partners". Journal of Biochemistry. 159 (5): 481–490. doi:10.1093/jb/mvv127. PMC 4846773. PMID 26684586.