Battle Pass (Brooklyn)

Battle Pass in 1792, with tree stumps still visible
Dongan Oak Monument at Battle Pass in 2009
Battle Pass in 1866, shortly before the creation of Prospect Park

Battle Pass, formerly known as Flatbush Pass or Valley Grove or The Porte, is a historic hill pass that played a significant part in the 1776 Battle of Long Island, and that is currently part of Prospect Park in Brooklyn.

Flatbush Pass went through Heights of Guan along the Native American trail Mechawanienck that preceded Kings Highway (later this section became Flatbush Road), and was at the border between the Towns of Brooklyn and Flatbush in Kings County under the Dongan Charter of November 12, 1685. Earlier, Governor Lovelace mentioned the pass in documents from 1670.[1][2]

  1. ^ Vanderbilt, Gertrude Lefferts (1881). The Social History of Flatbush: And Manners and Customs of the Dutch Settlers in Kings County. D. Appleton. p. 246.
  2. ^ Ross, Peter (1902). A History of Long Island: From Its Earliest Settlement to the Present Time. Lewis publishing Company. p. 785.