Battle of Arkinholm | |||||||
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Part of Stewart - Black Douglas civil war | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Scottish Crown | Black Douglases | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Earl of Angus Laird of Johnstone |
Earl of Moray † Earl of Ormonde Lord Balvenie |
The Battle of Arkinholm was fought on 1 May 1455, at Arkinholm near Langholm in Scotland, during the reign of King James II of Scotland. Although a small action, involving only a few hundred troops, it was the decisive battle in a civil war between the king and the Black Douglases, the most powerful aristocratic family in the country. As the king's supporters won it was a significant step in the struggle to establish a relatively strong centralised monarchy in Scotland during the Late Middle Ages.