Battle of Ayohuma

Battle of Ayohuma
Part of Bolivian War of Independence
Argentine War of Independence
Spanish American Wars of Independence

Old map of the battle, drawn by first hand witness Francisco de Mendizábal
Date14 November 1813
Location18°51′19″S 66°7′36″W / 18.85528°S 66.12667°W / -18.85528; -66.12667
Result Royalist victory
Withdrawal of the Army of the North towards Jujuy and Salta
Belligerents
Argentina Provinces of Río de la Plata
Republiquetas
Spain Viceroyalty of Peru
Commanders and leaders
Argentina Manuel Belgrano Spain Joaquín de la Pezuela
Strength
3,400 soldiers
8 cannon
3,500 soldiers
18 cannon
Casualties and losses
300 dead
200 wounded
600 prisoners
42 dead
96 wounded
Battle of Ayohuma is located in Bolivia
Battle of Ayohuma
Location within Bolivia
Battle of Ayohuma is located in South America
Battle of Ayohuma
Battle of Ayohuma (South America)
Battle of Ayohuma is located in America
Battle of Ayohuma
Battle of Ayohuma (America)

The Battle of Ayohuma ("dead man's head" in Quechua)[1] was a military action fought on 14 November 1813 during the Spanish American wars of independence. The forces of the Royal Army of Viceroyalty of Peru, commanded by Spaniard General Joaquín de la Pezuela defeated the Army of the North, led by General Manuel Belgrano in their second Upper Peru Campaign of the Argentine War of Independence.

  1. ^ López, Vicente Fidel (1881). La revolucion argentina: su origen, sus guerras, y su desarrollo político hasta 1830, Volume 1. Imprenta y librería de Mayo, de C. Casavalle, p. 21 (in Spanish)