Battle of Czarne

Battle of Czarne[citation needed]
Battle of Hammerstein
Part of the Polish–Swedish War (1626–1629)

Hussar from circa 1600-25
DateApril 12–17, 1627
Location
Czarne (Hammerstein), Poland
Result Polish–Lithuanian victory
Belligerents
Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth Swedish Empire Swedish Empire
Commanders and leaders
Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth Stanisław Koniecpolski Swedish Empire Johann Streiff
Swedish Empire Maximilian Teuffel
Strength
About 3,000 About 2,500:
1,000 cavalry and 1,500 infantry
Casualties and losses
Unknown Unknown

The Battle of Czarne, also known as Battle of Hammerstein or Hamersztyn, took place during the Polish–Swedish War (1626–1629), between April 12 and 17, 1627 at Czarne (Hammerstein), in the province of Royal Prussia, Poland. The Polish forces were led by Field Crown Hetman Stanisław Koniecpolski while the Swedes were led by Johann Streiff, Maximilian Teuffel, and Johann Friedrich von Kötteritz.

The battle ended with a Swedish surrender mainly due to low morale of the German mercenaries in Swedish service. These troops started a mutiny and negotiated with the Polish command without Streiff's knowledge and prepared to switch sides to join the Polish army. Being unable to trust their mercenaries the Swedish troops were forced to surrender.[1]

  1. ^ Isacson, Claes-Göran, ed. (2006). Vägen till Stormakt (in Swedish). Stockholm: Norstedts. p. 439. ISBN 91-1-301502-8.