Battle of Erigon Valley | |||||||
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Part of the Expansion of Macedonia under Philip II | |||||||
Map of the territory of Philip II of Macedon. | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Macedonia | Illyrian kingdom | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Philip II | Bardylis † | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
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Casualties and losses | |||||||
Approximately 300–500 killed | Approximately 2,000–3,000 killed[note 1] |
The Battle of Erigon Valley or the Battle of Lyncus Plain[1] took place in 358 BC between the Illyrians under Bardylis[2] and the Macedonians under Philip II. After forty years on continuous Illyrian dominance and expansion under Bardylis, Philip II after marrying Audata, an Illyrian princess, marched into Illyria and confronted the Illyrian tribesmen. The battle described by Diodorus and Frontinus shows the power and excellence of both the Macedonian and Illyrian armies.
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