Battle of Goose Green

Battle of Goose Green
Part of the Falklands War

Darwin schoolhouse on fire
Date28–29 May 1982 (1982-05-28 – 1982-05-29)
Location51°49′43.8″S 58°58′9″W / 51.828833°S 58.96917°W / -51.828833; -58.96917
Result British victory
Belligerents
 United Kingdom  Argentina
Commanders and leaders
Units involved
Strength
  • 690[1][2]
  • 3 fighter aircraft
  • 1 frigate
1,160+
Casualties and losses
  • 18 killed[3]
  • 64 wounded[4][5]
  • 1 helicopter
  • 1 attack aircraft
  • 45–55 killed[6]
  • 112–145 wounded[7]
  • 961 captured[8]
  • 3 attack aircraft
Goose Green and Darwin on the isthmus connecting Lafonia (south) with Wickham Heights (north).

The Battle of Goose Green (Spanish: Batalla de Pradera del Ganso) was fought from 28 to 29 May 1982 by British and Argentine forces during the Falklands War. Located on East Falkland's central isthmus, the settlement of Goose Green was the site of a tactically vital airfield. Argentine forces were located in a well-defended position within striking distance of San Carlos Water, where the British task force had positioned themselves after their amphibious landing.

The main body of the British assault force was composed of the 2nd Battalion Parachute Regiment (2 Para), commanded by Lieutenant-Colonel Herbert Jones. BBC Radio broadcast news of the imminent attack on Goose Green. Knowing that this had likely forewarned the Argentinian defenders, the broadcast resulted in immediate criticism from Jones and other British personnel.

After the attack began in the early hours of 28 May, the 2 Para advance was stalled by fixed trenches with interlocking fields of fire. Jones was killed during a solo charge on an enemy machine-gun post. The Argentinian garrison agreed to a ceasefire and formally surrendered the following morning. As a result of their actions, both Jones and his successor as commanding officer of the battalion, Major Chris Keeble, were awarded medals. Jones received a posthumous Victoria Cross, and Keeble received the Distinguished Service Order.

  1. ^ Adkin 1992, pp. 23.
  2. ^ Feigel, Lara. "The pity of war: what a paratrooper's tale can teach us about humanity". www.prospectmagazine.co.uk.
  3. ^ van der Bijl 1999, pp. 140.
  4. ^ Dale 2002, pp. 43.
  5. ^ Palace Barracks Memorial Garden
  6. ^ Fremont-Barnes 2012, pp. 43.
  7. ^ Malvinas: otras historias, Rubén Oscar Palazzi, p. 202, Claridad, 2006
  8. ^ Freedman 2005, pp. 493.