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Battle of Graignes | |||||||
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Part of the American airborne landings in Normandy | |||||||
Memorial to the citizens of Graignes and American paratroopers of the U.S. 82nd Airborne Division | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
United States | Nazi Germany | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Charles D. Johnston † Leroy D. Brummitt | Werner Ostendorff | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
182 paratroopers of the 3rd Battalion, 507th Parachute Infantry Regiment | 17th SS Panzergrenadier Division Götz von Berlichingen | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
32 dead (incl. 17 executed) | Unknown | ||||||
26 civilians executed |
The Battle of Graignes was part of the American airborne landings in Normandy during the early stages of Operation Overlord in World War II, fought between June 10–12, 1944 in Graignes, France. During the engagement, American paratroopers of the U.S. 82nd Airborne Division held the town for two days against the 17th SS Panzergrenadier Division Götz von Berlichingen. This action delayed the 17th SS Panzergrenadier's counterattack on Carentan, which was repulsed at the Battle of Bloody Gulch on June 13. After retaking Graignes, the German troops massacred 44 civilians and a number of prisoners of war taken in the capture of an American aid station, and set fire to the town.