Battle of Kula Gulf | |||||||
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Part of the Pacific Theater of World War II | |||||||
USS Helena and St. Louis in action at Kula Gulf, seen from USS Honolulu | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
United States | Japan | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Walden L. Ainsworth Robert W. Hayler | Teruo Akiyama † | ||||||
Units involved | |||||||
Task Group 36.1 | 3rd Destroyer Squadron | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
3 light cruisers, 4 destroyers | 10 destroyers | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
1 light cruiser sunk, 168 killed[1] |
2 destroyers sunk, 2 destroyers damaged 324 killed[2][3] |
The Battle of Kula Gulf (Japanese: クラ湾夜戦) took place in the early hours of 6 July 1943 during World War II. The battle involved United States and Japanese ships off the eastern coast of Kolombangara in the Solomon Islands. It took place during the early stages of the New Georgia campaign when a Japanese force landing reinforcements at Vila was intercepted by a force of US Navy cruisers and destroyers. One US light cruiser was sunk during the engagement while two Japanese destroyers were sunk and two more were damaged. The Japanese withdrew after the engagement, having landed 1,600 troops.