Battle of Messkirch

Battle of Messkirch (1800)
Part of War of the Second Coalition

Battle of Meßkirch
Date5 May 1800
Location
Meßkirch, present-day Germany
47°59′34″N 9°6′45″E / 47.99278°N 9.11250°E / 47.99278; 9.11250
Result French victory
Belligerents
France Republican France Holy Roman Empire Habsburg Austria
Commanders and leaders
Jean Victor Moreau Paul Kray
Strength
52,000[1] 48,000[1]
Casualties and losses
3,000 killed or wounded[1] 2,400 killed or wounded
1,600 captured[1]
Battle of Messkirch is located in Germany
Battle of Messkirch
Location within Germany
Map
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200km
125miles
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Zurich
6
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Battle of Ostrach from 20 to 21 March 1799
The color black indicates the current battle.

The Battle of Messkirch (5 May 1800) saw a Republican French army led by Jean Victor Marie Moreau attack a Habsburg Austrian army commanded by Paul Kray. At the start of the 1800 campaign in Germany, Moreau's 108,000-strong field army faced Kray's 120,000-man army on opposite sides of the Rhine River. By a series of maneuvers, Moreau crossed the Rhine and concentrated superior forces to defeat Kray at the Battles of Stockach and Engen on 3 May. After Kray retreated a short distance to the north, the two adversaries met again at Meßkirch. After a well-contested fight, Kray withdrew again, conceding victory to the French.

  1. ^ a b c d Clodfelter 2008, p. 116.