Battle of Phillora

Battle of Phillora
Part of Indo-Pakistani War of 1965

Sculpture showing the Indo-Pakistani War
Map
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45km
30miles
Degh river
Degh
Samba
Samba
Samba
Jammu
Jammu
Jammu
Akhnur
Akhnur
Akhnur
Phillora
Phillora
Gujranwala
Gujranwala
Gujranwala
Wazirabad
Wazirabad
Wazirabad
Sialkot
Sialkot
Sialkot
Ravi river
Ravi river
Marala-Ravi Link Canal
MRL
Marala-Ravi Link Canal
MRL
Marala Headworks
Marala Headworks
Marala Headworks
Phillora and surroundings
Date7–11 September 1965
(4 days)
Location32°22′52″N 74°43′11″E / 32.3810°N 74.7197°E / 32.3810; 74.7197
Result

Indian victory

[1][2][3][4][5]
Territorial
changes
India captures 470 km2 (180 sq mi) of Pakistani territory[6]
Belligerents
 India  Pakistan
Commanders and leaders
Units involved

1st Armoured Division

6th Armoured Division

33rd TDU
4th Frontier Force
14th Para Brigade[7]
Casualties and losses

Indian claims:

  • 1 Centurion confirmed destroyed (CO of 4 Horse, Major Madan Bakshi's command tank),[8] 5 more Centurions from 17 Poona Horse, C squadron damaged/ destroyed [9][10][11]
  • 5 Shermans of 62nd Cavalry destroyed at the hands of Pattons belonging to 10th Guides Cavalry [12]

Indian claims:

  • In addition, at least 9 M36B2 tank destroyers and 4 RCL jeeps also confirmed destroyed or captured [15][16]

The Battle of Phillora was a large tank battle fought during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965. It commenced on 10 September when the Indian 1st Armoured Division, with four armoured regiments and supporting forces under command, attacked positions in the Sialkot sector held by Pakistani 6th Armoured Division. After three days the Pakistanis withdrew with the loss of 66 tanks. The Indians admitted to the loss of 6 Centurions.

The battle coincided with the Battle of Asal Uttar where the Indians were again successful. It was followed by the Battle of Chawinda, where the Indian offensive was halted. On 22 September a ceasefire came into force.

  1. ^ a b Prabhakar, Peter Wilson (2003). Wars, proxy-wars and terrorism: post independent India. Mittal Publications, 2003. p. 84. ISBN 978-81-7099-890-7.
  2. ^ a b James Rapson, Edward; Wolseley Haig; Sir Richard Burn; Henry Dodwell; Robert Eric Mortimer Wheeler; Vidya Dhar Mahajan. "Political Developments Since 1919 (India and Pakistan)". The Cambridge History of India. Vol. 6. S. Chand. p. 1013.
  3. ^ Saxena, K. C. Pakistan, her relation with India 1947-1966. Vir Pub. House. ASIN B003GB2IFU.
  4. ^ Sainik samachar: the pictorial weekly of the Armed Forces, Volume 28. Directorate of Public Relations, Ministry of Defence. ASIN B0000CRWSD.
  5. ^ Berindranath, Dewan. The war with Pakistan: a pictorial narration of the fifty days which rocked the sub-continent. Asia Press. ASIN B0007JEFFA.
  6. ^ "Big Picture: 1965, fifty years later". Indian Express. 5 September 2015.
  7. ^ a b Amin, Agha.H. "Situation Leading to and Battle of Phillora". Major. A.H Amin. Archived from the original on 9 October 2011. Retrieved 11 July 2011.
  8. ^ A Western Sunrise : India's War With Pakistan by Kunal Verma ISBN 978-93-90652-46-4 p.319
  9. ^ A Western Sunrise : India's War With Pakistan by Kunal Verma ISBN 978-93-90652-46-4 p.320
  10. ^ History, Official. "Operations in Sialkot sector" (PDF). Official history. Bharat-Rakshak.com. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 June 2011. Retrieved 11 July 2011.
  11. ^ Singh, Lt.Gen Harbaksh (1991). War Despatches. New Delhi: Lancer International. p. 186. ISBN 81-7062-117-8.
  12. ^ A Western Sunrise : India's War With Pakistan by Kunal Verma ISBN 978-93-90652-46-4 p.324
  13. ^ Singh, Lt.Gen Harbaksh (1991). War Despatches. New Delhi: Lancer International. p. 186. ISBN 81-7062-117-8.
  14. ^ Singh, Lt.Gen Harbaksh (1991). War Despatches. New Delhi: Lancer International. p. 147. ISBN 81-7062-117-8.
  15. ^ A Western Sunrise : India's War With Pakistan by Kunal Verma ISBN 978-93-90652-46-4 p.320
  16. ^ Men of steel : 6 Armoured Division in the 1965 war : war despatches of Major General Abrar Husain / Abrar Husain


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