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Battle of Sobral | |||||||
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Part of the Peninsular War | |||||||
View of gun emplacements at the Fort of Olheiros, Torres Vedras | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
French Empire |
United Kingdom Portugal | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Jean-Andoche Junot |
Brent Spencer Lowry Cole | ||||||
Units involved | |||||||
VIII Corps |
1st Division 4th Division | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
16,939 |
1st Division: 7,053 4th Division: 7,400 Total: 14,453 | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
13 October: 157 14 October: 120 |
13 October: 139 14 October: 67 |
The Battle of Sobral (13–14 October 1810) saw an Imperial French army led by Masséna probe the Lines of Torres Vedras, built and defended successfully by Wellington's Anglo-Portuguese Army. Masséna had to order a retreat at the beginning of March 1811 having lost 21,000 men from hunger and disease induced by the scorched earth policy of Wellington.