Battle of Tlatelolco

Battle of Tlatelolco

The burning temple of Tlateloclo and the death of Moquihuixtli, as depicted in the Codex Mendoza (early 16th century).
Date1473
Location
Result Tenochca victory
Belligerents
Tlatelolco Aztec Empire
Commanders and leaders
Moquihuixtli  Axayacatl

The Battle of Tlatelolco was fought between the two pre-Hispanic altepetls (or city-states) Tenochtitlan and Tlatelolco, two independent polities which inhabited the island of Lake Texcoco in the Basin of Mexico.

The war was fought between Moquihuix (or Moquihuixtli), the tlatoani (ruler) of Tlatelolco, and Axayacatl, the tlatoani of Tenochtitlan. It was a last-ditch attempt by Moquihuix and his allies to challenge the might of the Tenochca, who had recently cemented their political dominance within the empire.[1] Ultimately the rebellion failed, resulting in the death of Moquihuix who is pictured in the Codex Mendoza tumbling down the Great Temple of Tlatelolca.[2] As a result of the battle, Tlatelolco was subsumed by Tenochtitlan, removed of its privilege and required to pay tribute to Tenochtitlan every eighty days.[3]

  1. ^ Umberger, Emily (2007). "The Metaphorical Underpinnings of Aztec History". Ancient Mesoamerica. 18 (1): 11–29. doi:10.1017/s0956536107000016. ISSN 0956-5361. S2CID 162571940.
  2. ^ The essential Codex Mendoza. Berdan, Frances F., Anawalt, Patricia Rieff, 1924-. Berkeley: University of California Press. 1997. ISBN 0520204549. OCLC 34669354.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  3. ^ Durán, Diego, -1588. (1994). The history of the Indies of New Spain. Heyden, Doris. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press. ISBN 0585125112. OCLC 44954467.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)