Battle of Trzciana | |||||||
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Part of the Polish-Swedish War (1626–1629) | |||||||
Gustav II Adolf almost killed in the battle of Trzciana, 1629 | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth Holy Roman Empire | Swedish Empire | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Stanisław Koniecpolski Hans Georg von Arnim | Gustavus Adolphus | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
1,300 hussars 1,200 light cavalry 2,000 reiters |
4,000–4,500 cavalry 5,000 infantry 18 artillery pieces | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
300 killed: 150 Poles and 150 Austrians |
200–1,500 killed 200–500 captured, including many senior officers. |
The Battle of Trzciana (also known as Battle of Honigfelde or Battle on the Stuhmer Heide or Battle of Sztum) took place on 25 June 1629 (usually said to be 27th in the New Style calendar) and was one of the battles of the Polish-Swedish War (1626–1629) or Second Swedish-Polish War.[1]: 579 The Polish forces were led by Crown Field Hetman Stanisław Koniecpolski and imperial troops under Hans Georg von Arnim-Boitzenburg, sent by Emperor Ferdinand II to aid Sigismund III, met with troops commanded by Swedish King Gustav II Adolf,[1]: 579 who supported the Protestant Lutherans of Germany and northern Europe. Gustav Adolf was almost killed or captured twice.[2]: 112 Fighting in Prussia continued after the battle into July and August and ended with stalemate and finally a truce accepted by Sigismund III.