Battle of Wickham Anchorage | |||||||
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Part of the Pacific Theater of World War II | |||||||
A 105mm gun crew from the U.S. Army's 152nd Field Artillery Battalion supports the assault on Wickham Anchorage on or around 1 July 1943. | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
United States | Japan | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Richmond K. Turner John H. Hester Lester E. Brown James R. Clark |
Minoru Sasaki Genjiro Hirata | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
1 infantry battalion 2 marine companies 1 artillery battery | 310 troops | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
~ 25 killed and 43 wounded | ~ 141 killed |
The Battle of Wickham Anchorage took place during the New Georgia campaign in the Solomon Islands during the Pacific War from 30 June – 3 July 1943. During the operation US Marines and US Army troops landed by ship around Oleana Bay on Vangunu Island and advanced overland towards the anchorage where they attacked a garrison of Imperial Japanese Navy and Army troops. The purpose of the attack by the US was to secure the lines of communication and supply between Allied forces involved in the New Georgia campaign and Allied bases in the southern Solomons. The US forces were successful in driving the Japanese garrison from the area and securing the anchorage, which would later be used to stage landing craft for subsequent operations.