Battle of the Tennis Court | |||||||
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Part of the Battle of Kohima during the U-Go Operation of the 1944 Burma Campaign in the South-East Asian theatre of World War II | |||||||
The tennis court and terraces of the District Commissioner's bungalow in Kohima. | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
XXXIII Corps | 31st Infantry Division | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Montagu Stopford | Kotoku Sato | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
161st Indian Infantry Brigade 6th Infantry Brigade | 31st Infantry Division | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
unknown | unknown |
The Battle of the Tennis Court was part of the wider Battle of Kohima that was fought in North East India from 4 April to 22 June 1944 during the Burma Campaign of the Second World War. The Japanese advance into India was halted at Kohima in April 1944 and Garrison Hill, on a long wooded ridge on a high ridge west of the village, was, according to the Commonwealth War Graves Commission the scene of "perhaps the most bitter fighting of the whole Burma campaign when a small Commonwealth force held out against repeated attacks by a Japanese Division".[1] During the siege of Kohima, heavy fighting, including hand-to-hand combat, occurred in the grounds surrounding the Deputy Commissioner's bungalow, including the tennis court, beginning around 8 April and continuing until 13 May when the assaulting Japanese troops began withdrawing from the area.