Beamer (occupation)

Beaming onto a taper's beam. This example is on display at Queen Street Mill Textile Museum, Harle Syke Burnley
Manual beaming. Wrapping the warp threads around the warp beam of a loom in preparation for weaving.

A beamer was an occupation in the cotton industry.[1] The taper's beam is a long cylinder with flanges where 400 plus ends (threads) are wound side-by-side. Creels of bobbins with the correct thread, mounted on a beaming frame wind their contents onto the beam. The machine is watched over by a "beamer".

In early days beaming was often done in the weaving shed but later the process tended to be transferred to the spinning mill.[2] The spinners would send lorries loaded with of beams wound with thread of the ordered specification[a] to the weavers. Several tapers beams would be attached to creels on the Tape Sizing machine, and the threads from these would be sized and combined to create the smaller weavers beams.[3] As a rule of thumb, a tapers beam had thread long enough to make 20 weavers beams.

Colloquially, the term beamer was used for anyone responsible for moving beams of yarn. In a weaving shed that bought its yarn on the beam, the Beamer would be the operative who carried new beams to the looms and gaited them..[4] A 'drawer-in' was sometimes referred to as a beamer.[5]

  1. ^ "Scottish Occupations". Archived from the original on 12 March 2013. Retrieved 13 March 2013.
  2. ^ Greenhalgh 2005.
  3. ^ Graham 2008, pp. 67–71.
  4. ^ Freethy 2008, p. 115.
  5. ^ "The Yutick's Nest". Cotton Town. Archived from the original on 3 June 2008. Retrieved 13 March 2013.


Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).