Beijing Capital International Airport

Beijing Capital International Airport

北京首都国际机场
Terminal 3 in front, Terminal 1 and 2 at the back
Summary
Airport typePublic
Owner/OperatorBeijing Capital International Airport Company Limited
ServesJing-Jin-Ji
LocationShunyi, Beijing, China
Opened1 March 1958; 66 years ago (1958-03-01)
Hub for
Focus city for
Elevation AMSL116 ft / 35 m
Coordinates40°04′21″N 116°35′51″E / 40.07250°N 116.59750°E / 40.07250; 116.59750
Websitewww.bcia.com.cn
en.bcia.com.cn
Map
PEK/ZBAA is located in Beijing
PEK/ZBAA
PEK/ZBAA
Location in Beijing
PEK/ZBAA is located in China
PEK/ZBAA
PEK/ZBAA
Location in China
Map
Runways
Direction Length Surface
m ft
18L/36R 3,810 12,500 Asphalt
18R/36L 3,445 11,302 Asphalt
01/19 3,810 12,500 Concrete[1]
Statistics (2023)
Passengers52,879,156
Aircraft movements379,710
Tonnes of cargo1,115,908
Economic & social impact$6.5 billion & 571.7 thousand[2]

Beijing Capital International Airport (IATA: PEK, ICAO: ZBAA) is the busiest of the two international airports serving Beijing, the capital of China (the other one being Beijing Daxing International Airport).

The airport is located 32 km (20 mi) northeast of Beijing's city center, in an exclave of Chaoyang and the surroundings of that exclave in suburban Shunyi.[5] The airport is owned and operated by the Beijing Capital International Airport Company Limited, a state-controlled company. The airport's IATA Airport code, PEK, is based on the city's former romanized name, Peking.

Beijing Capital has rapidly ascended in rankings of the world's busiest airports since the turn of the 21st century. It overtook Tokyo-Haneda Airport as the busiest airport in Asia in terms of passenger traffic and total traffic movements in 2009, and was the world's second busiest airport in terms of passenger traffic, behind Hartsfield–Jackson Atlanta International Airport, from 2010 to 2019. The airport registered 557,167 aircraft movements (takeoffs and landings), ranking 6th in the world in 2012.[3] In terms of cargo traffic, Beijing airport has also witnessed rapid growth. By 2012, the airport had become the 13th busiest airport in the world by cargo traffic, registering 1,787,027 metric tons (1,758,804 long tons; 1,969,860 short tons).[3]

The facility covers an area of 3,657 acres (14.8km2) of airport property.[6]

  1. ^ "Boeing: Airport Compatibility - Airport Planning and Engineering Services". www.boeing.com. Archived from the original on 16 January 2013.
  2. ^ "Beijing Capital International airport – Economic and social impact". Ecquants. Archived from the original on 24 May 2014. Retrieved 7 September 2013.
  3. ^ a b c "Preliminary world airport traffic rankings". 13 March 2019. Archived from the original on 17 May 2020. Retrieved 9 April 2019.
  4. ^ 2018年民航机场生产统计公报 (in Chinese). Civil Aviation Administration of China. 5 March 2019. Archived from the original on 23 May 2020. Retrieved 12 March 2019.
  5. ^ Map from Maptown.cn. (Archive)
  6. ^ "Beijing Capital Int'l Airport Facts and Figures". reduper.com. 13 September 2022. Archived from the original on 3 November 2023. Retrieved 2 November 2023.