Beit Shemesh

Beit Shemesh
  • בֵּית שֶׁמֶשׁ
  • بيت شمس
Hebrew transcription(s)
 • ISO 259Beit Šemš
 • Also spelledBet Shemesh (official)
Official logo of Beit Shemesh
Beit Shemesh is located in Jerusalem
Beit Shemesh
Beit Shemesh
Beit Shemesh is located in Israel
Beit Shemesh
Beit Shemesh
Coordinates: 31°44′44″N 34°59′12″E / 31.74556°N 34.98667°E / 31.74556; 34.98667
Country Israel
DistrictJerusalem District
Government
 • MayorShmuel Greenberg[1]
Area
 • Total
34,259 dunams (34.259 km2 or 13.227 sq mi)
Population
 (2024)[2]
 • Total
170,683
 • Density5,000/km2 (13,000/sq mi)
Ethnicity
 • Jews and others99.9%
 • Arabs0.1%
Name meaningHouse of the sun

Beit Shemesh (Hebrew: בֵּית שֶׁמֶשׁ [bet ʃemeʃ], "house of the Sun") is a city located approximately 30 kilometres (19 mi) west of Jerusalem in Israel's Jerusalem District. A center of Haredi Judaism and Modern Orthodoxy, Beit Shemesh has a population of 170,683 as of 2024.[3]

The city is named after and located near the remains of ancient Beth Shemesh, a biblical city in the territory of Judah.[4] Its ruins can be found today at the archaeological site of Tel Beit Shemesh.

  1. ^ "Municipal Elections - Second Round".
  2. ^ a b "Regional Statistics". Israel Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 21 March 2024.
  3. ^ "נתונים סטטיסטיים".
  4. ^ Lemche, Niels Peter (2004). Historical dictionary of ancient Israel. Historical dictionaries of ancient civilizations and historical eras. Lanham, Md.: Scarecrow Press. p. 77. ISBN 978-0-8108-4848-1.