Benjamin O. Davis Jr.

Benjamin O. Davis Jr.
Born(1912-12-18)December 18, 1912
Washington, D.C., United States
DiedJuly 4, 2002(2002-07-04) (aged 89)
Washington, D.C., United States
Buried
AllegianceUnited States
Service / branchUnited States Army
United States Air Force
Years of service1936–1970
RankGeneral
Commands99th Pursuit Squadron
332nd Fighter Group
Tuskegee Airmen
51st Fighter Wing
Thirteenth Air Force
Battles / warsWorld War II
Korean War
Second Taiwan Strait Crisis
Vietnam War
AwardsAir Force Distinguished Service Medal (2)
Army Distinguished Service Medal
Silver Star
Legion of Merit (3)
Distinguished Flying Cross
Air Medal (5)
Army Commendation Medal (3)
Langley Gold Medal
RelationsBenjamin O. Davis Sr. (father)
Other workFederal Sky Marshal Program
Assistant Secretary of Transportation

Benjamin Oliver Davis Jr. (December 18, 1912 – July 4, 2002) was a United States Air Force (USAF) general and commander of the World War II Tuskegee Airmen.

He was the first African-American brigadier general in the USAF. On December 9, 1998, he was advanced to four-star general by President Bill Clinton. During World War II, Davis was commander of the 99th Fighter Squadron and the 332nd Fighter Group, which escorted bombers on air combat missions over Europe. Davis flew sixty missions in P-39 Airacobra, Curtiss P-40 Warhawk, P-47 Thunderbolt, and P-51 Mustang fighters and was one of the first African-American pilots to see combat. Davis followed in his father's footsteps in breaking racial barriers, as Benjamin O. Davis Sr. had been the first black brigadier general in the United States Army.[citation needed]