Benzphetamine

Benzphetamine
INN: Benzfetamine
Clinical data
Trade namesDidrex, Recede
Other namesBenzfetamine; d-Benzphetamine; (+)-Benzphetamine; (S)-(+)-Benzphetamine; (S)-Benzphetamine; (2S)-N-Benzyl-N-methylamphetamine; dextro-N-Benzyl-N-methylamphetamine; N-Benzyldextromethamphetamine; (+)-N-Benzyl-N,α-dimethylphenethylamine
AHFS/Drugs.comProfessional Drug Facts
License data
Dependence
liability
High[1]
Routes of
administration
By mouth
ATC code
  • None
Legal status
Legal status
Pharmacokinetic data
Protein binding75–99%
MetabolitesDextromethamphetamine
Dextroamphetamine
Elimination half-life4–6 hours[3]
Identifiers
  • (2S)-N-Benzyl-N-methyl-1-phenylpropan-2-amine
CAS Number
PubChem CID
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEBI
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC17H21N
Molar mass239.362 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • N(C)(Cc1ccccc1)[C@@H](C)Cc2ccccc2
  • InChI=1S/C17H21N/c1-15(13-16-9-5-3-6-10-16)18(2)14-17-11-7-4-8-12-17/h3-12,15H,13-14H2,1-2H3/t15-/m0/s1 checkY
  • Key:YXKTVDFXDRQTKV-HNNXBMFYSA-N checkY
  (verify)

Benzphetamine, sold under the brand name Didrex among others, is an amphetamine-type stimulant and appetite suppressant used short-term for weight loss along with a doctor-approved, reduced-calorie diet, exercise, and behavioral program. It is prescribed for obesity to people who have been unable to lose weight through exercise and dieting alone. It is a prodrug of dextromethamphetamine and dextroamphetamine.[4][5][6]

It primarily promotes weight loss through reduced appetite, but also slightly increases metabolism.[citation needed]

  1. ^ "Benzphetamine". Toxnet. Archived from the original on 1 November 2018.
  2. ^ Anvisa (24 July 2023). "RDC Nº 804 - Listas de Substâncias Entorpecentes, Psicotrópicas, Precursoras e Outras sob Controle Especial" [Collegiate Board Resolution No. 804 - Lists of Narcotic, Psychotropic, Precursor, and Other Substances under Special Control] (in Brazilian Portuguese). Diário Oficial da União (published 25 July 2023). Archived from the original on 27 August 2023. Retrieved 27 August 2023.
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference Woo2015 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ AHC Media, LLC (17 March 2014). Pediatric Trauma Care II: A clinical reference for physicians and nurses caring for the acutely injured child. AHC Media, LLC. pp. 118–. ISBN 978-1-934863-59-6.
  5. ^ Cody JT, Valtier S (1998). "Detection of amphetamine and methamphetamine following administration of benzphetamine". Journal of Analytical Toxicology. 22 (4): 299–309. doi:10.1093/jat/22.4.299. PMID 9681333.
  6. ^ Budd RD, Jain NC (1978). "Short Communication: Metabolism and Excretion of Benzphetamine: Sources of Error in Reporting Results". Journal of Analytical Toxicology. 2 (6): 241. doi:10.1093/jat/2.6.241.