Beringer's Lying Stones

Some Würzburger Lügensteine displayed at the Naturmuseum Senckenberg in Frankfurt

Beringer's Lying Stones (German: Lügensteine) are pieces of limestone which were carved into the shape of various fictitious animals and "discovered" in 1725 by Johann Bartholomeus Adam Beringer (1667–1740), Dean of the Faculty of Medicine at the University of Würzburg. Beringer believed them to be fossils, and because some of them bore the name of God in Hebrew,[1] suggested that they might be of divine origin. The scientific community at the time was still unsure as to what fossils actually were, the notion that they were the petrified remains of once-living organisms being merely one of several competing hypotheses.

Beringer published a book on his findings but shortly after discovered that he had been the victim of a hoax. He took the hoaxers to court and won the case but his reputation was forever besmirched.

  1. ^ Baar, Marinus de (2000-09-30). "Om Beringer werd iets te snel gelachen". Trouw (in Dutch). Retrieved 2020-07-28.