Bernadette Devlin McAliskey | |
|---|---|
.jpg) Devlin in 2011 | |
| Member of Parliament for Mid Ulster | |
| In office 17 April 1969 – 8 February 1974 | |
| Preceded by | George Forrest |
| Succeeded by | John Dunlop |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Josephine Bernadette Devlin 23 April 1947[1] Cookstown, County Tyrone, Northern Ireland |
| Nationality | Irish |
| Political party | Independent Republican (1970–1974), (1976–1977), (1978–present) |
| Other political affiliations | Unity (1969–1970), Irish Republican Socialist Party (1974–1976), Independent Socialist Party (1977–1978) |
| Spouse | Michael McAliskey |
| Children | Róisín McAliskey Deirdre McAliskey |
| Alma mater | Queen's University Belfast |
Josephine Bernadette McAliskey (née Devlin; born 23 April 1947), usually known as Bernadette Devlin or Bernadette McAliskey, is an Irish civil rights leader and former politician.[2] She served as Member of Parliament (MP) for Mid Ulster in Northern Ireland from 1969 to 1974. McAliskey came to national and international prominence at the age of 21 when she became the youngest person ever (at that time) to become a member of the British Parliament. McAliskey broke the traditional Irish republican policy of abstentionism and took her seat in Westminister. McAliskey's ascension came at the outbreak of the Troubles, an ethno-nationalist conflict which would come to dominate Northern Ireland for the next 30 years. For the majority of that time, McAliskey would be politically active, advocating for a 32-county socialist Irish republic to replace the two states on the island of Ireland. Originally linked to the People's Democracy group, McAliskey was later a founder of the Irish Republican Socialist Party. However, McAliskey left the party after a year when members voted that its paramilitary wing, the Irish National Liberation Army, did not have to obey the political wing.
McAliskey continued to be politically active, such as during the 1981 Irish hunger strike. It was during this period when she and her husband survived an assassination attempt by undercover members of the Ulster Defence Association, an Ulster loyalist paramilitary.
Since 1997 McAliskey has worked as the head of the South Tyrone Empowerment Programme, an NGO based in Dungannon which focuses on community development.
- ^ "Miss Bernadette Devlin (Hansard)". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). Archived from the original on 18 June 2018. Retrieved 6 May 2020.
- ^ "Miss Bernadette Devlin (Hansard)". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). Archived from the original on 18 June 2018. Retrieved 11 May 2021.