Observation data Epoch J2000 Equinox J2000 | |
---|---|
Constellation | Taurus |
Pronunciation | /ɛlˈnæθ/[1] or /ˈɛlnæθ/[2] |
Right ascension | 05h 26m 17.51312s[3] |
Declination | +28° 36′ 26.8262″[3] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 1.65[4] |
Characteristics | |
Spectral type | B7III[5] |
U−B color index | −0.49[4] |
B−V color index | −0.13[4] |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | 9.2[6] km/s |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: +22.76[3] mas/yr Dec.: −173.58[3] mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 24.36 ± 0.34 mas[3] |
Distance | 134 ± 2 ly (41.1 ± 0.6 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | −1.42[7] |
Details | |
Mass | 5.0±0.1[8] M☉ |
Radius | 4.82±0.34[9] – 5.47±0.24[10] R☉ |
Luminosity | 564±20[10] L☉ |
Surface gravity (log g) | 3.63[10] cgs |
Temperature | 13,600±100[9] K |
Metallicity [Fe/H] | +0.2[10] dex |
Rotational velocity (v sin i) | 59[11] km/s |
Age | 100±10[8] Myr |
Other designations | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
Beta Tauri is the second-brightest star in the constellation of Taurus. It has the official name Elnath; Beta Tauri is the current Bayer designation, which is Latinised from β Tauri and abbreviated Beta Tau or β Tau. The original designation of Gamma Aurigae is now rarely used. It is a chemically peculiar B7 giant star, 134 light years away from the Sun with an apparent magnitude of 1.65.
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