Bibi-Khanym Mosque

Bibi-Khanym Mosque
Religion
AffiliationIslam
Location
LocationSamarkand, Uzbekistan
Bibi-Khanym Mosque is located in Uzbekistan
Bibi-Khanym Mosque
Shown within Uzbekistan
Geographic coordinates39°39′38″N 66°58′45″E / 39.66056°N 66.97917°E / 39.66056; 66.97917
Architecture
Typemosque
StyleTimurid
Completed1404
Dome height (outer)40 m

The Bibi-Khanym Mosque (Uzbek: Bibixonim masjidi; Persian: مسجد بی بی خانم; also variously spelled as Khanum, Khanom, Hanum, Hanim) is one of the most important monuments of Samarkand, Uzbekistan. In the 15th century, it was one of the largest and most magnificent mosques in the Islamic world. It is considered a masterpiece of the Timurid Renaissance. By the mid-20th century, only a grandiose ruin of it still survived, but major parts of the mosque were restored during the Soviet period.

A photograph taken sometime between 1905 and 1915 by color photography pioneer Sergei Mikhailovich Prokudin-Gorskii shows the mosque's appearance after its collapse in the earthquake of 1897.