Binche
Bince (Walloon) | |
|---|---|
City and municipality | |
 Binche, the old city and its surrounding wall | |
 Flag  Coat of arms | |
Location of Binche  | |
  Binche Location in Belgium
Location of Binche in Hainaut  | |
| Coordinates: 50°24′N 04°10′E / 50.400°N 4.167°E | |
| Country |  Belgium |
| Community | French Community |
| Region | Wallonia |
| Province | Hainaut |
| Arrondissement | La Louvière |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Laurent Devin (PS) |
| • Governing party/ies | PS, MR |
| Area | |
• Total | 61.22 km2 (23.64 sq mi) |
| Population (2018-01-01)[1] | |
• Total | 33,598 |
| • Density | 550/km2 (1,400/sq mi) |
| Postal codes | 7130, 7131, 7133, 7134 |
| NIS code | 58002 |
| Area codes | 064 |
| Website | www.binche.be |
Binche (French pronunciation: [bɛ̃ʃ] ; Walloon: Bince; Dutch: Bing) is a city and municipality of Wallonia, in the province of Hainaut, Belgium.[2] Since 1977, the municipality consists of Binche, Bray, Buvrinnes, Épinois, Leval-Trahegnies, Péronnes-lez-Binche, Ressaix, and Waudrez districts.
According to the surveys from 2021, Binche had a total population of 33,416,[3] approximately 550 inhabitants per km2.
The motto of the city is "Plus Oultre" (meaning "Further beyond" in Old French), which was the motto of Holy Roman Emperor Charles V, who in 1545 gave the medieval Castle of Binche to his sister, Queen Mary of Hungary. Her attention was spent on Binche, which she had rebuilt into Binche Palace under the direction of the architect-sculptor Jacques du Broeucq, remembered today as the first master of Giambologna. This château, intended to rival Fontainebleau, was eventually destroyed by the soldiers of Henry II of France in 1554.
In 2003, the Carnival of Binche was proclaimed one of the Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO. In addition, the Belfry and City Hall were inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List as part of the Belfries of Belgium and France site, for its importance in civic functions, architecture, and its testimony to the power and influence of the town.[4]
- ^ "Wettelijke Bevolking per gemeente op 1 januari 2018". Statbel. Retrieved 9 March 2019.
- ^ Also spelt Binch in some English sources.
- ^ "Binche (La Louvière, Hainaut, Belgium) – Population Statistics, Charts, Map, Location, Weather and Web Information". www.citypopulation.de. Retrieved 8 May 2022.
- ^ "Belfries of Belgium and France". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization. Retrieved 5 November 2021.