Binnya Ran II

Binnya Ran II
ဒုတိယ ဗညားရံ
King of Hanthawaddy
Reignc. 1492–1526
Coronation29 January 1493[note 1]
PredecessorDhammazedi
SuccessorTaka Yut Pi
Bornc. February 1469
Tuesday, 830 ME[1]
Pegu (Bago)
Died1526 (aged 57)
888 ME[2]
Pegu
ConsortAgga Thiri Maya Dewi
Maha Yaza Dewi
Atula Dewi
Yaza Dewi
IssueYazadipati
Taka Yut Pi
Smim Htaw
HouseWareru
FatherDhammazedi
MotherYaza Dewi II of Hanthawaddy
ReligionTheravada Buddhism

Binnya Ran II (Burmese: ဒုတိယ ဗညားရံ, pronounced [dṵtḭja̰ bəɲá jàɰ̃]; Mon: ဗညားရာံ; 1469–1526) the 17th king of the Kingdom of Hanthawaddy in Burma from 1492 to 1526. He was revered for his gentleness although his first act as king was to enforce the massacre of the kinsmen, putting all the royal offspring to death.[3]

During the confusion of Binnya Ran's ascension, Mingyi Nyo of Toungoo who at the time was a vassal of Ava, without King Minkhaung II's permission, sent a probing raid into Hanthawaddy territory. Binnya Ran II sent in a retaliatory raid of the city of Toungoo itself.[4] After the show of force, Hanthawaddy was free of any incursions.

In 1501, he assembled an army of thousands to travel up the Irrawaddy river to pay pilgrimage to the Shwezigon Pagoda at Pagan inside Ava's territory. When the king of Prome, a small kingdom wedged between Ava and Hanthawaddy, checked him, he replied: "I could conquer both you and Ava but I do not wish. I only wish to worship before the Shwezigon". He returned peacefully after having worshiped there.[3]


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  1. ^ Shwe Naw 1922: 97
  2. ^ Shwe Naw 1922: 104
  3. ^ a b Harvey 1925: 120
  4. ^ Fernquest 2005