Black Sea Fleet dispute

Black Sea Fleet dispute
Part of the Dissolution of the Soviet Union
Black Sea
Date4 January 1992 – 28 May 1997
Location
Resulted in
  • Division of Black Sea Fleet between Russia and Ukraine
  • Leasing of Sevastopol naval bases to Russia for 20 years
  • Crimea with Sevastopol acknowledged as part of Ukraine
Parties
Lead figures

The Black Sea Fleet dispute took place between Russia and Ukraine following the dissolution of Soviet Union. The dispute revolved around ownership of former Soviet Black Sea Fleet, basing rights in Sevastopol, the home base of the fleet, and sovereignty over Crimea. The dispute began in 1992 and involved a series of negotiations and maritime incidents, before being finally settled in 1997 through the Partition Treaty on the Status and Conditions of the Black Sea Fleet.