Black turtle bean

Boiled, with salt[1]
Nutritional value per 100 g (3.5 oz)
Energy552 kJ (132 kcal)
23.71
Sugars0.32
Dietary fiber8.7
0.54
Saturated0.139
Trans0
Monounsaturated0.047
Polyunsaturated0.231
8.86
Vitamins and minerals
VitaminsQuantity
%DV
Vitamin A equiv.
0%
0 μg
Vitamin A6 IU
Thiamine (B1)
20%
0.244 mg
Riboflavin (B2)
5%
0.059 mg
Niacin (B3)
3%
0.505 mg
Vitamin B6
4%
0.069 mg
Folate (B9)
37%
149 μg
Vitamin B12
0%
0 μg
Vitamin C
0%
0 mg
Vitamin D
0%
0 μg
Vitamin E
6%
0.87 mg
Vitamin K
3%
3.3 μg
MineralsQuantity
%DV
Calcium
2%
27 mg
Iron
12%
2.10 mg
Magnesium
17%
70 mg
Phosphorus
11%
140 mg
Potassium
12%
355 mg
Sodium
10%
237 mg
Zinc
10%
1.12 mg
Other constituentsQuantity
Water65.74 g
Percentages estimated using US recommendations for adults,[2] except for potassium, which is estimated based on expert recommendation from the National Academies.[3]

The black turtle bean is a small, shiny variety of the common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) especially popular in Latin American cuisine, though it can also be found in the Cajun and Creole cuisines of south Louisiana. Like all varieties of the common bean, it is native to the Americas,[4] but has been introduced around the world. It is also used in Indian cuisine, Tamil cuisine, where it is known as karuppu kaaramani and in Maharashtrian cuisine, where it is known as kala ghevada. It is widely used in Uttrakhand, where it is also known as "bhatt". It is a rich source of iron and protein. The black turtle bean is often simply called the black bean (frijoles negros, zaragoza, judía negra, poroto negro, caraota negra, or habichuela negra in Spanish; and feijão preto in Portuguese), although this terminology can cause confusion with at least three other types of black beans.

The black turtle bean is the only type of turtle bean. It is called turtle because of its hard outer "shell".[5]

It is not to be confused with douchi, the Chinese dish made with black hulled soybeans.

  1. ^ "Beans, black, mature seeds, cooked, boiled, with salt". US Department of Agriculture. Archived from the original on 10 Feb 2016. Retrieved 31 December 2021.
  2. ^ United States Food and Drug Administration (2024). "Daily Value on the Nutrition and Supplement Facts Labels". FDA. Archived from the original on 2024-03-27. Retrieved 2024-03-28.
  3. ^ National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine; Health and Medicine Division; Food and Nutrition Board; Committee to Review the Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium (2019). Oria, Maria; Harrison, Meghan; Stallings, Virginia A. (eds.). Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium. The National Academies Collection: Reports funded by National Institutes of Health. Washington, DC: National Academies Press (US). ISBN 978-0-309-48834-1. PMID 30844154. Archived from the original on 2024-05-09. Retrieved 2024-06-21.
  4. ^ Moskin, Julia (February 28, 2017). "Rediscovering Bean Soup". New York Times.
  5. ^ Ware, Megan (10 January 2018). "Black beans: Health benefits, facts, and research". Medical and health information. Retrieved 4 May 2023.