Blue nevus

Blue nevus
Other namesBlue neuronevus, dermal melanocytoma, nevus coeruleus, nevus bleu[1]
Blue nevus
SpecialtyDermatology
SymptomsSingle well-defined blue-black bump[2]
ComplicationsRarely malignant transformation[3]
TypesDendritic, cellular[2]
CausesUnclear[3]
Diagnostic methodVisualisation, dermoscopy[4]
Differential diagnosisDermatofibroma, melanoma[3][5]
TreatmentMonitoring, excision[3]
PrognosisGood[3]
FrequencyFemale>male[2]

A blue nevus is a type of coloured mole, typically a single well-defined blue-black bump.[1][2]

The blue colour is caused by the pigment being deep in the skin.[4]

Diagnosis is by visualisation and dermoscopy.[4] A biopsy is sometimes performed, or the whole lesion surgically removed.[3] The outcome is generally good but there is a small chance of cancerous transformation.[3] Differential diagnosis includes dermatofibroma and melanoma.[3]

Blue nevi are more common in females than males.[2] It was first studied in 1906 by Tièche, a student of Josef Jadassohn.[6]

  1. ^ a b Rapini, Ronald P.; Bolognia, Jean L.; Jorizzo, Joseph L. (2007). Dermatology: 2-Volume Set. St. Louis: Mosby. p. 1722. ISBN 978-1-4160-2999-1.
  2. ^ a b c d e Johnstone, Ronald B. (2017). "32. Lentigines and melanomas". Weedon's Skin Pathology Essentials (2nd ed.). Elsevier. p. 545. ISBN 978-0-7020-6830-0.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h Austad, Steve S.; Athalye, Leela (2021). "Blue Nevus". StatPearls. StatPearls Publishing. PMID 31747181.
  4. ^ a b c "Blue naevus". dermnetnz.org. Retrieved 21 October 2021.
  5. ^ Blue+Nevi at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
  6. ^ Sreeremya, S. (17 April 2018). "Blue Nevus". International Journal of Molecular Biotechnology. 4 (1): 1–4. doi:10.37628/ijmb.v4i1.255 (inactive 1 November 2024).{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of November 2024 (link)