Bobolink

Bobolink
Temporal range: Pleistocene–present
male
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Icteridae
Genus: Dolichonyx
Swainson, 1827
Species:
D. oryzivorus
Binomial name
Dolichonyx oryzivorus
Approximate distribution.
  Breeding range
  Non-breeding range
Synonyms
  • Fringilla oryzivora Linnaeus, 1758
  • Emberiza oryzivora Linnaeus, 1766

The bobolink (Dolichonyx oryzivorus) is a small New World blackbird and the only member of the genus Dolichonyx. An old name for this species is the "rice bird", from its tendency to feed on cultivated grains during winter and migration. The bobolink breeds in the summer in the United States and Canada, with most of the summer range in the northern U.S. Bobolinks winter in southern South America, primarily Paraguay, Argentina, and Bolivia. Bobolink populations are rapidly declining due to numerous factors, such as agricultural intensification and habitat loss; they are considered threatened in Canada, and are at risk throughout their range.

  1. ^ BirdLife International (2016). "Dolichonyx oryzivorus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T22724367A94863313. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22724367A94863313.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.