Bohemian Palatinate Česká Falc Böhmische Oberpfalz | |||||||||
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Incorporated territory of the Crown of Bohemia | |||||||||
1353–1401 | |||||||||
The Bohemian Crown lands under Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor. Bohemian Palatinate can be seen in the lower left, adjacent to Bohemia | |||||||||
Capital | Sulzbach (1353–1373) Auerbach (1373–1400) | ||||||||
Historical era | Medieval Europe | ||||||||
• Established | 1353 | ||||||||
1356 | |||||||||
• Disestablished | 1401 | ||||||||
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Today part of | Germany |
The Bohemian Palatinate (Czech: Česká Falc) or Bohemian Upper Palatinate (‹See Tfd›German: Böhmische Oberpfalz), since the 19th century also called New Bohemia (Czech: Nové Čechy, ‹See Tfd›German: Neuböhmen), is a historical area in the northeast of present-day Bavaria (Germany), which from 1353 onwards was incorporated into the Crown of Bohemia by Emperor Charles IV. The Bohemian Palatinate lay in the north of the Upper Palatinate, its territory stretching up to Upper and Middle Franconia close to the Free Imperial City of Nuremberg.