Bolinus Temporal range:
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Two shells of the spiny dye-murex, Bolinus brandaris | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Mollusca |
Class: | Gastropoda |
Subclass: | Caenogastropoda |
Order: | Neogastropoda |
Superfamily: | Muricoidea |
Family: | Muricidae |
Subfamily: | Muricinae |
Genus: | Bolinus Pusch, 1837[1] |
Type species | |
Murex brandaris Linnaeus, 1758
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Synonyms[2] | |
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Bolinus is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails.[2]
This genus is known in the fossil record from the Miocene to the Pliocene period (age range: from 15.97 to 2.588 million years ago.). Fossil shells within this genus have been found in Cyprus, Austria, Italy and Turkey.[3]
Some species of these molluscs were known since ancient times as a source for purple dye and also as a popular food source.