Bombay High Court

Bombay High Court
Map
18°55′52.26″N 72°49′49.66″E / 18.9311833°N 72.8304611°E / 18.9311833; 72.8304611
Established14 August 1862; 162 years ago (1862-08-14)
JurisdictionMaharashtra
Goa
Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu
LocationPrincipal Seat: Mumbai, Maharashtra
Circuit Benches: Nagpur, Aurangabad & Porvorim
Coordinates18°55′52.26″N 72°49′49.66″E / 18.9311833°N 72.8304611°E / 18.9311833; 72.8304611
Composition methodPresidential with confirmation of Chief Justice of India and Governor of respective state.
Authorised byConstitution of India
Judge term lengthMandatory retirement at age 62
Number of positions94
(71 permanent, 23 additional)
WebsiteOfficial website
Chief Justice
CurrentlyDevendra Kumar Upadhyaya
Since29 July 2023

The High Court of Bombay is the high court of the states of Maharashtra and Goa in India, and the union territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu. It is seated primarily at Mumbai (formerly known as Bombay), and is one of the oldest high courts in India.[1] The High Court has circuit benches at Nagpur and Aurangabad in Maharashtra and Porvorim,[1]

The first Chief Justice, the Attorney General and the Solicitor General of Independent India were from this court. Since India's Independence, 22 judges from this court have been elevated to the Supreme Court and 8 have been appointed to the office of Chief Justice of India.[2]

The court has Original Jurisdiction in addition to its Appellate. Judgments issued by this court can be appealed only to the Supreme Court of India. The Bombay High Court has a sanctioned strength of 94 judges (71 permanent, 23 additional).[3] The building is part of The Victorian and Art Deco Ensemble of Mumbai, which was added to the list of World Heritage Sites in 2018.

As of 2022, the Court is currently understaffed, with only 57 judges as against the permitted number of 96 judges.[4]

  1. ^ a b "History of Bombay HC". Bombay High Court. Archived from the original on 20 October 2015. Retrieved 18 August 2012.
  2. ^ "UPA is committed to improving justice delivery system, says Manmohan at Mumbai HC". The Hindu. 18 August 2012. Archived from the original on 25 August 2012. Retrieved 18 August 2012.
  3. ^ "Ministry of Law & Justice -Official Website". Archived from the original on 12 June 2017. Retrieved 5 June 2017.
  4. ^ "Govt still to clear 26 as judges, Bombay High Court down to nearly half its strength". The Indian Express. 5 July 2022. Retrieved 5 July 2022.