Bondarenko (Ukrainian: Бондаренко) is a Ukrainian surname (from Ukrainian: бондар - cooper), used by the following people:
- Alona Bondarenko, Ukrainian tennis player, sister and tennis doubles partner of Kateryna Bondarenko
- Andriy Bondarenko, Ukrainian opera singer
- Andriy Bondarenko, Ukrainian composer and pianist
- Artem Bondarenko, Ukrainian football player
- Bohdan Bondarenko, Ukrainian high jumper
- Dmitri Bondarenko, Russian anthropologist and historian
- Ilya Bondarenko, Russian architect (1867–1947)
- Joseph Bondarenko, author, theologian, public speaker
- Kateryna Bondarenko, Ukrainian tennis player, sister and tennis doubles partner of Alona Bondarenko
- Mikhail Bondarenko (disambiguation)
- Nadezhda Bondarenko
- Nikolai Bondarenko, Russian opposition politician and blogger, Member of the Saratov Oblast Duma for the Communist Party
- Oleksandr Bondarenko (disambiguation), several people
- Olena Anatoliivna Bondarenko
- Olena Fedorivna Bondarenko
- Olga Bondarenko
- Roman Bondarenko
- Svitlana Bondarenko
- Valentin Bondarenko, Soviet cosmonaut (1937–1961)
- Valeria Bondarenko, Ukrainian former tennis player and elder sister of Alona and Kateryna
- Valeri Bondarenko (born 1953), Estonian football player and manager
- Valeriy Bondarenko (born 1994), Ukrainian footballer
- Viktor Bondarenko (disambiguation) (several persons)
Bondarenko may also refer to
- Bondarenko, a lunar impact crater named after a Soviet cosmonaut Valentin Bondarenko