Bonneville (crater)

Bonneville
Overhead view from Mars Global Surveyor on 20 December 2004 with the Spirit rover, its lander, parachute, heatshield impact, backshell and the rover tracks
PlanetMars
RegionGusev crater
Coordinates14°36′S 175°30′E / 14.6°S 175.5°E / -14.6; 175.5
QuadrangleAeolis
Diameter210 m
Depth14 m
DiscovererSpirit rover
EponymLake Bonneville
Bonneville crater and Spirit rover's lander as seen by HiRise-MRO in 2012

Bonneville is an impact crater on Mars. It is located within the much larger crater Gusev. Bonneville was visited by the Mars Exploration Rover Spirit in 2004, during its exploration of the floor of Gusev. Bonneville is also the final resting place of Spirit's heat shield, jettisoned during the landing procedure; the heat-shield could be seen glinting on the opposite wall when Spirit photographed the crater. The crater is 210 metres in diameter, 14 meters deep and its rim rises 6.4 metres above the surrounding terrain.[1]

Bonneville is named after Benjamin Bonneville and Lake Bonneville, an ancient lake in Utah.

  1. ^ Squyres; et al. (2004). "Surficial Deposits at Gusev Crater Along Spirit Rover Traverses". Science. 305 (5685): 807–810. Bibcode:2004Sci...305..807G. doi:10.1126/science.1099849. PMID 15297659. S2CID 16210973.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)