Bookcase

Composite columns of a bookshelf from the Bibliothèque Mazarine (Paris)
Household bookshelf arranged by color

A bookcase, or bookshelf, is a piece of furniture with horizontal shelves, often in a cabinet, used to store books or other printed materials. Bookcases are used in private homes, public and university libraries, offices, schools, and bookstores. Bookcases range from small, low models the height of a table to high models reaching up to ceiling height. Shelves may be fixed or adjustable to different positions in the case. In rooms entirely devoted to the storage of books, such as libraries, they may be permanently fixed to the walls and/or floor.[1]

A bookcase may be fitted with glass doors[2] that can be closed to protect the books from dust or moisture. Bookcase doors are almost always glazed with glass, so as to allow the spines of the books to be read.[3] Especially valuable rare books may be kept in locked cases with wooden or glazed doors. A small bookshelf may also stand on some other piece of furniture, such as a desk or chest. Larger books are more likely to be kept in horizontal piles and very large books flat on wide shelves or on coffee tables.

In Latin and Greek, the idea of bookcase is represented by Bibliotheca and Bibliothēkē (Greek: βιβλιοθήκη), derivatives of which mean library in many modern languages. A bookcase is also known as a bookshelf, bookstand, cupboard and bookrack.[4] In a library, large bookshelves are called "stacks."

  1. ^ "What Is The Difference Between A Bookcase And A Bookshelf?". Chairish. February 25, 2020. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved October 21, 2022.
  2. ^ "Bookcase". The Free Dictionary By Farlex. Retrieved 2012-05-19.
  3. ^ Osmond, Candace (March 9, 2021). "Stylish Bookcase with Doors To Fit Any Budget Or Space". Homedit. Archived from the original on March 9, 2021. Retrieved October 21, 2022.
  4. ^ "bookcase". Free Thesaurus. Archived from the original on Nov 19, 2012. Retrieved 2012-05-19.