Bornean stubtail

Bornean stubtail
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Cettiidae
Genus: Urosphena
Species:
U. whiteheadi
Binomial name
Urosphena whiteheadi
(Sharpe, 1888)
Synonyms[3]

The Bornean stubtail (Urosphena whiteheadi) is a species of bird in the cettiid warbler family Cettiidae. It is endemic to the island of Borneo, where it inhabits forest floors and undergrowth in montane forests at elevations of 750–3,150 m (2,460–10,330 ft). It is a small, short-tailed warbler, measuring 9.5–10 cm (3.7–3.9 in) in length and having an average mass of 10.4 g (0.37 oz). The tops of the head and the upperparts are brown, with whitish underparts that turn grey at the sides of the breast and the flanks. The supercilium (stripe above the eye) is long and buffish-brown, with an equally long dark grey eyestripe (stripe through the eye) and a thin yellow eye-ring. Both sexes are similar.

The species feeds on invertebrates, especially green aphids, foraging in a mouse-like manner on the ground and in undergrowth. Nests are made out of reddish plant fibres, with incubation taking 24 days on average. It is classified as being of least concern by the International Union for Conservation of Nature due to its sufficiently large range and stable population.

  1. ^ BirdLife International (2018). "Urosphena whiteheadi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T22714365A132106290. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22714365A132106290.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  2. ^ Chasen, Frederick N. (1935). A handlist of Malaysian birds: a systematic list of the birds of the Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo and Java, including the adjacent small islands. Singapore: Printed at the Government Printing Office, Singapore. p. 231. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.119907. OCLC 220730327 – via Biodiversity Heritage Library.
  3. ^ "Urosphena whiteheadi (Bornean Stubtail)". Avibase. Retrieved 2022-03-11.