Borra Caves

Borra Caves
Borrā Guhalu
Borra Caves is located in Andhra Pradesh
Borra Caves
Borra Caves
Location in Andhra Pradesh, India
Coordinates: 18°10′N 83°0′E / 18.167°N 83.000°E / 18.167; 83.000
CountryIndia
StateAndhra Pradesh
DistrictAlluri Sitharama Raju
Area
 • Land0.8 sq mi (2 km2)
Elevation
2,313 ft (705 m)
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
Located in Borra village in the Ananthagiri hills of Eastern Ghats

The Borra Caves (Borrā Guhalu) are located on the East Coast of India, in the Ananthagiri hills of the Araku Valley (with hill ranges' elevation varying from 800 to 1,300 m (2,600 to 4,300 ft)) of the Alluri Sitharama Raju district in Andhra Pradesh. The caves, one of the largest in the country, at an elevation of about 705 m (2,313 ft), distinctly exhibit a variety of speleothems ranging in size and irregularly shaped stalactites and stalagmites.[1][2] The caves are basically karstic limestone structures extending to a depth of 80 m (260 ft), and are considered the deepest caves in India.[3][4] The native name for the caves is Borrā Guhalu where Borra means abdomen in and Guhalu means caves in Telugu language.[citation needed]

  1. ^ "Astrobiology & Geomicrobiology". Division Microbial Systems Ecology, Department of Microbiology, Technische Universität München, Germany. Archived from the original on 13 May 2008. Retrieved 14 February 2009.
  2. ^ "Borra Caves Country : India State : Andhra Pradesh City : Araku Valley". Retrieved 14 February 2009.
  3. ^ Barry F. Beck; Adrianne Hagen (1 January 1989). Engineering and Environmental Impacts of Sinkholes and Karst. Florida Sinkhole Research. Taylor & Francis. p. 392. ISBN 978-90-6191-987-2. Retrieved 14 February 2009.
  4. ^ File:Borra Caves Info board.JPG